`final` Variables:
- A `final` variable is a read-only variable whose value cannot be changed once it is assigned.
- It is declared using the `final` keyword.
- `final` variables must be initialized at the time of declaration.
Here's an example:
final int MAX_VALUE = 100;
In this example, `MAX_VALUE` is a `final` variable with a value of 100. Its value cannot be modified throughout the program.